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How grown-ups actually make and keep friends

12 sections · 10 pts/section
Section 1 / 12

Why friends were easy as a kid (and aren't now)

Think back to a friend you made in school.

You probably did not plan it. It just happened.

As a grown-up, that almost never happens by itself.

There is a real reason. And it is not you.


Researchers have studied this since the 1950s.

One sociologist, Rebecca Adams, named what close friendships need.

sociologist
A scientist who studies how people live together in groups.

She points to three things that grow friends.

First, being near the same people.

Second, running into them again and again, by accident.

Third, a place where people relax and open up.

School and college hand you all three for free.

That is why so many people meet lifelong friends there.

Your guess

A kid sees the same classmates every school day. How often might an adult see one brand-new person twice?

Sort

Which setting hands you the three friend-makers — and which leaves you to find them?

Tap an item, then a bucket

“Grown-ups just don't make new close friends anymore.”Tap to reveal

This feels true, but it mixes up the cause. Adults can still make close friends. What changed is the setting — the free, daily, accidental run-ins that school used to supply.

So if adult friendship feels harder, you are noticing something real.

The next pages show what those run-ins were really doing.

Sources

  • Aron, Melinat, Aron, Vallone & Bator (1997)
  • Boothby, Cooney, Sandstrom & Clark, Psychological Science (2018)